When you are a cat owner, you would have heard of the FIV or Feline Immunodeficiency Virus
Cats can be infected by a lot of diseases. As a pet owner, it is wise to be familiar with the possible infections that your furbaby may contract during its lifetime.
The first that I would like to discuss in a series of articles is the Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) infection.
As the name connotes, it belongs to the same genus as HIV, the causative agent of AIDS in humans. This may cause a lot of discomfort and may eventually be fatal.
Cats are more likely to get FIV as they get older and typically are diagnosed at 5 years of age. A lot of systems are affected such as white blood cells, kidneys and nervous system. Patients are observed to have repetitive movements, anxiety and increased aggression.
Recurrent minor illnesses like upper respiratory and gastrointestinal signs may be observed. Dental issues and problems with the eyes may be noted.
Fever and wasting may happen later.
The virus is normally transmitted by bite wounds between cats. Sometimes perinatal transmission may happen. Free roaming and males are more likely to have this.
The infection is slowly progressive and cats with signs will have recurrent or chronic health problems. Most of the time this may be managed but when severe secondary conditions occur, hospitalization may be necessary.
It is important to screen cats before mixing them up with others. It is also recommended to minimize the exposure of infected cats to secondary pathogens and to keep them indoors to prevent the spread of this disease.
Need more information on this? Ask your veterinarian about Infectious Cat Diseases like FIVE or Feline Immunodeficiency Virus
Get to Know The Infectious Cat Diseases
As a cat owner, it is your responsibility to know the various cat diseases. Know more about these conditions and learn how to protect your cat from these conditions. Here is the list of common cat diseases.
Not sure when is the right time to vaccinate your cat? Click here to find out.
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Enjoy peace of mind,
Dr. Sixto Carlos, DVM, MS
Makati Dog and Cat Hospital
Serving Pet Parents near Mandaluyong, Makati, and BGC